Macro Index Overview / Europe & Central Asia / BGR
Bulgaria ยท Year 2023
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Year:
Sovereign Economic Dossier ISO: BGR BG

Bulgaria

A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conversion rate entered into force on January 1, 2026: 1 euro = 1.95583 Bulgarian Lev. Please note that historical data are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across countries.

Europe & Central Asia High income Blocs: Other Sofia

Global Rank (2023)

#98 / 205

Top 48% of global economies

Composite Score (2023)

59.1 / 100

Living Standard (2023)

$9,788

Subscore: 60.82 / 100

CPI Inflation (2023)

9.44%

Stability Score: 67.79 / 100

4-Pillar Structural Health Diagnostic (2023)

Harmonized subscores evaluating Output, Productivity, Inflation Stability, and External Buffer

Benchmark Weights: 35 / 25 / 25 / 15
Living Standards (35%) 60.82

Raw: $9,788 (2015 USD)

Price Stability (25%) 67.79

Raw: 9.44% (Anchor: 3.0%)

External Solvency (25%) 46.15

Raw: -1.15% of GDP

Economic Scale (15%) 61.9

Raw: $102.2B Current USD

Optimal Component Weights & Peak Rank Frontier (2023)

Scale & Aggregate Power Oriented

What we are doing here: We simulate an automated mathematical simplex across all 286 valid permutations of weights for the 4 pillars (summing to 100%) against every competing sovereign country in 2023. This discovers which weighting system maximizes Bulgaria's global competitive ranking by accentuating its comparative strengths.

Peak Rank #66 / 205
Default Rank #98
+32 Ranks
Living Standards 5%
Baseline: 35%
Price Stability 0%
Baseline: 25%
External Solvency 0%
Baseline: 25%
Economic Scale 95%
Baseline: 15%

Policy Insight & Strategic Advantage: Bulgaria's macroeconomic footprint is heavily amplified by its aggregate GDP size relative to global peers.

Under this bespoke weighting, Bulgaria's composite score climbs to 61.8 (compared to 59.1 under standard multilateral weighting).

Longitudinal Trajectory & Peer Comparison Sandbox (1960โ€“2025)

Tracking Bulgaria's multi-decade trajectory overlaid with peer benchmark economies in Year 2023

Active Comparisons:
Bulgaria (BGR)
India (IND)
China (CHN)
United States (USA)
Germany (DEU)
Observation Year 2023 โ€ข Global Rank: #98 / 205 โ€ข Composite Score: 59.1 / 100 โ€ข Living Standard: $9,788 โ€ข Inflation: 9.44%
#1#50#100#150#20019601970198019902000201020202025#98
Hover or click any node along the curve to inspect that historical year in real time
Primary: Bulgaria Peers (Dashed)

Cross-Sectional Benchmark Standing in Year 2023

5 economies compared ยท Ordered by Global Rank
CountryRank (2023)Composite ScoreGDP per CapitaCPI InflationCurrent Account (% GDP)Nominal GDP ($)
Germany (DEU) #1681.1$44,3695.95%5.50%$4562.2B
United States (USA) #1780.0$65,6674.12%-3.34%$27811.5B
China (CHN) #3772.3$12,4840.23%1.41%$18270.4B
India (IND) #9359.5$2,2305.65%-0.91%$3500.9B
Bulgaria (BGR) Active#9859.1$9,7889.44%-1.15%$102.2B

Decade-by-Decade Historical Milestones (1970โ€“2023)

Visualizing seminal macroeconomic shifts, shocks, and structural transitions for Bulgaria

Metric:
Selected Era: 2023 ยท Click any node to select
1007550250โ€”19701970s52.219801980s30.319901990s47.120002000s62.820102010s66.520202020s59.12023Recent