Macro Index Overview / Sub-Saharan Africa / SWZ

Eswatini · Year 2023 All longitudinal metrics, 4-pillar scores, and peer matrices reflect this country & year

Country:

Year:

Sovereign Economic Dossier ISO: SWZ SZ

Eswatini

Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. Authorities revised national accounts from 1999 to 2015.

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income Blocs: Other Mbabane

Global Rank (2023)

#140 / 205

Top 68% of global economies

Composite Score (2023)

49.0 / 100

Living Standard (2023)

$3,790

Subscore: 45.99 / 100

CPI Inflation (2023)

—

Stability Score: 50 / 100

4-Pillar Structural Health Diagnostic (2023)

Harmonized subscores evaluating Output, Productivity, Inflation Stability, and External Buffer

Benchmark Weights: 35 / 25 / 25 / 15

Living Standards (35%) 45.99

Raw: $3,790 (2015 USD)

Price Stability (25%) 50

Raw: — (Anchor: 3.0%)

External Solvency (25%) 57.12

Raw: 2.14% of GDP

Economic Scale (15%) 41.14

Raw: $4.6B Current USD

Optimal Component Weights & Peak Rank Frontier (2023)

External Solvency & Trade Surplus Driven

What we are doing here: We simulate an automated mathematical simplex across all 286 valid permutations of weights for the 4 pillars (summing to 100%) against every competing sovereign country in 2023. This discovers which weighting system maximizes Eswatini's global competitive ranking by accentuating its comparative strengths.

Peak Rank #49 / 205

Default Rank #140

+91 Ranks

Living Standards 0%

Baseline: 35%

Price Stability 0%

Baseline: 25%

External Solvency 100%

Baseline: 25%

Economic Scale 0%

Baseline: 15%

Policy Insight & Strategic Advantage: Eswatini achieves peak standing through massive current account surpluses and external asset buffers.

Under this bespoke weighting, Eswatini's composite score climbs to 57.1 (compared to 49 under standard multilateral weighting).

Longitudinal Trajectory & Peer Comparison Sandbox (1960–2025)

Tracking Eswatini's multi-decade trajectory overlaid with peer benchmark economies in Year 2023

Active Comparisons:

Eswatini (SWZ)

India (IND)

China (CHN)

United States (USA)

Germany (DEU)

Observation Year 2023 • Global Rank: #140 / 205 • Composite Score: 49.0 / 100 • Living Standard: $3,790 • Inflation: —

Year 2023

Hover or click any node along the curve to inspect that historical year in real time

Primary: Eswatini Peers (Dashed)

Cross-Sectional Benchmark Standing in Year 2023

5 economies compared · Ordered by Global Rank

Country	Rank (2023)	Composite Score	GDP per Capita	CPI Inflation	Current Account (% GDP)	Nominal GDP ($)
Germany (DEU)	#16	81.1	$44,369	5.95%	5.50%	$4562.2B
United States (USA)	#17	80.0	$65,667	4.12%	-3.34%	$27811.5B
China (CHN)	#37	72.3	$12,484	0.23%	1.41%	$18270.4B
India (IND)	#93	59.5	$2,230	5.65%	-0.91%	$3500.9B
Eswatini (SWZ) Active	#140	49.0	$3,790	—	2.14%	$4.6B

Decade-by-Decade Historical Milestones (1970–2023)

Visualizing seminal macroeconomic shifts, shocks, and structural transitions for Eswatini

Metric:

Selected Era: 2023 · Click any node to select